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About Bronzeville: Eighth Regiment Armory
Eighth Regiment Armory Address: 3533 S. Giles Ave. Year Built: 1914-15 Architect: J.B. Dibelka Date Designated a Chicago Landmark: September 9, 1998 "This was the first
armory in the United States built for an African-American military
regiment. The "Fighting 8th" traces its roots to the formation of
the volunteer Hannibal Guard militia in 1871. It later became a
division of the Illinois National Guard and during World War I was
incorporated into the 370th U.S. Infantry (also see Victory
Monument). After the armory closed in the early-1960s, it became the
South Central Gymnasium. In 1999, following an extensive renovation,
it was reopened as a public high school. It is one of nine
structures in the Black Metropolis-Bronzeville Historic District."
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